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"Isaiah 61 is the sixty-first chapter of the Book of Isaiah in the Hebrew Bible or the Old Testament of the Christian Bible. This book contains the prophecies attributed to the prophet Isaiah, and is one of the Books of the Prophets. Chapters 56-66 are often referred to as Trito-Isaiah.Oxford Reference, Overview: Bernhard Duhm accessed 6 September 2018 In chapters 60-62, "three magnificent chapters", the prophet "hails the rising sun of Jerusalem’s prosperity".Skinner, J., Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges on Isaiah 60, accessed 12 September 2018 According to , Jesus, visiting the synagogue at Nazareth, was handed "the book of the prophet Isaiah" and "found the place" where the opening verses of this chapter were written. The New King James Version sub-titles this chapter "The Good News of Salvation". Text The original text was written in Hebrew language. This chapter is divided into 11 verses. Textual witnesses Some early manuscripts containing the text of this chapter in Hebrew are of the Masoretic Text tradition, which includes the Codex Cairensis (895), the Petersburg Codex of the Prophets (916), Aleppo Codex (10th century), Codex Leningradensis (1008). Fragments containing parts of this chapter were found among the Dead Sea Scrolls (3rd century BC or later): * 1QIsaa: complete * 1QIsab: extant: verses 1‑2 * 4QIsab (4Q56): extant: verses 1‑3 * 4QIsah (4Q62): extant: verses 1-2 * 4QIsam (4Q66): extant: verses 3-6 There is also a translation into Koine Greek known as the Septuagint, made in the last few centuries BCE. Extant ancient manuscripts of the Septuagint version include Codex Vaticanus (B; \mathfrak{G}B; 4th century), Codex Sinaiticus (S; BHK: \mathfrak{G}S; 4th century), Codex Alexandrinus (A; \mathfrak{G}A; 5th century) and Codex Marchalianus (Q; \mathfrak{G}Q; 6th century). Parashot The parashah sections listed here are based on the Aleppo Codex.As implemented in the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 edition of the Hebrew Bible in English. Isaiah 61 is a part of the Consolations (Isaiah 40–66). {P}: open parashah; {S}: closed parashah. : {S} 61:1-9 {P} 61:10-11 [62:1-9 {S}] Verse 1 : The Spirit of the Lord God is upon me; :: because the Lord hath anointed me to preach good tidings unto the meek; : he hath sent me to bind up the brokenhearted, :: to proclaim liberty to the captives, ::: and the opening of the prison to them that are bound; KJV *Cited in *"The Spirit of the Lord God" has been promised in to come upon God's chosen one, through God's anointing (, ',Hebrew Text Analysis: Isaiah 61:1. Biblehub.com the root word for "Messiah"). *"The captives": The role of the Spirit-filled figure in to bring justice to the victims of injustice, as in . Verse 2 : To proclaim the acceptable year of the Lord, :: and the day of vengeance of our God; ::: to comfort all that mourn; KJV *Cited in *"The acceptable year of the Lord" (ESV: "the year of the Lord's favor") and the "release" (KJV: "the opening of the prison"; , ') recall the "Jubilee year" in . *"The day of vengeance": previously mentioned in . Verse 4 :And they shall build the old wastes, they shall raise up the former desolations, and they shall repair the waste cities, the desolations of many generations. KJV Cross reference: Isaiah 58:12 See also *Jubilee (biblical) (Hebrew yovel יובל) *Jubilee (Christianity) *Related Bible parts: Leviticus 25, Isaiah 58, Ezekiel 46, Luke 4, Revelation 5 References Sources External links Jewish *Isaiah 61 Original Hebrew with Parallel English *Isaiah 61 Hebrew with Rashi's Commentary Christian *Isaiah 61 English Translation with Parallel Latin Vulgate 61 "
"Caladenia cucullata, commonly known as the hooded caladenia, is a plant in the orchid family Orchidaceae and is endemic to south-eastern Australia. It is a ground orchid with a single, sparsely hairy leaf, and up to seven white flowers with a purplish labellum. Description Caladenia cucullata is a terrestrial, perennial, deciduous, herb with an underground tuber and a single, sparsely hairy, linear leaf, long and wide. Up to seven white flowers in diameter are borne on a spike high. The lateral sepals and petals are long, wide, narrow elliptic to egg-shaped and spread horizontally. The outer surface is covered with greenish to brownish glands, the inside white and glabrous, with the petals shorter and narrower than the sepals. The dorsal sepal is broadly egg-shaped, erect near the base but bends at about 90° near the middle, forming a hood over the column. The labellum is more or less egg- shaped, long about wide when flattened and has three lobes. It is white with reddish-purple marks and a dark purple, pointed tip. The sides of the labellum are wavy, more or less erect and the tip is strongly curved downwards. There are four regular rows of thick, club-shaped calli which decrease in size towards the tip of the labellum. The column is bent forwards, has wavy wings and red spots. Flowering occurs from September to November. Taxonomy and naming Caladenia cucullata was first formally described by Robert D. FitzGerald in 1876 and the description was published in Australian Orchids. The specific epithet (cucullata) is derived from the Latin word cucullus meaning "cap", or "hood". Distribution and habitat Hooded caladenia grows in forests, usually in poor sandy or stony soil. In New South Wales it is found on the tablelands and western slopes south from Dubbo, in Victoria it is widespread, especially in the goldfields and in South Australia it is uncommon, only ever found in the far south-east corner within a short distance from the Victorian border. References cucullata Plants described in 1876 Endemic orchids of Australia Orchids of New South Wales Orchids of South Australia Orchids of Victoria (Australia) "
"The history of slavery in Montana is generally seen as short and limited. The issue was contentious for the legislature between the creation of the Nebraska Territory (which Montana was a part of) in 1854 and the outbreak of the American Civil War in 1861. However, there was apparently a particular acceptance of African Americans in the Nebraska Territory when they first arrived en masse. According to a publication by the Federal Writers Project, : "In the Territory of Nebraska the fight to exclude slavery from within the territorial boundaries spread from the Senate to the press and to the pulpit. Even among the slaves in the South the word spread that here was a place where the attitude toward Negroes was tempered with tolerance."Works Progress Administration. (1939) "Immigration," Negroes in Nebraska. Retrieved 9/20/07. Early history York, an enslaved African American held by William Clark, traveled and worked with him in 1804 and 1806 as part of the famous Lewis and Clark expedition's exploration of the Missouri River lands. He was the first black person recorded in what would become Montana. A number of Montana's geographical features were named after York by the expedition, including the Yorks Islands in Broadwater County, Montana,U.S. Board on Geographic Names, listing for "York's Island".Crimson Bluffs Chapter, Lewis and Clark Trail Heritage Foundation, Inc., Dedication Ceremony for York's Islands Fishing Access Commemoration. and the "York's Dry Creek", a tributary of the Yellowstone River, in Custer County, Montana.York Islands Lewis and Clark. In 1820, the United States Congress passed the Missouri Compromise. It prohibited slavery in the unorganized lands that would become the Nebraska Territory. The topic of slavery in Nebraska Territory would not be revisited by Congress until 1854. Incidents References History of racism in Montana Montana "